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A Review of Cloud Seeding Experiments to Enhance Precipitation and Some New Prospects
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Water is one of the most basic commodities on earth sustaining human life. In many regions of the world, traditional sources and supplies of ground water, rivers and reservoirs, are either inadequate or under threat from ...
Interactions between Topographic Airflow and Cloud/Precipitation Development during the Passage of a Winter Storm in Arizona
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A case study showing comparisons between observations and numerical simulations of the passage of a winter storm over complex terrain is presented. The interactions between the mesoscale and cloud environments and the ...
An Examination of Double-Plate Ice Crystals and the Initiation of Precipitation in Continental Cumulus Clouds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measurements within continental convective clouds in the Highveld region of South Africa indicate that the first appreciable nucleation of ice occurs between the ?9° to ?12°C levels as the cloud top rises through these ...
Aircraft Observations of Cumulus Microphysics Ranging from the Tropics to Midlatitudes: Implications for a “New” Secondary Ice Process
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractIn situ data collected by three research aircraft in four geographical locations are analyzed to determine the relationship between cloud-base temperature, drop size distribution, and the development of supercooled ...
Intercomparison of In-Flight Icing Algorithms. Part I: WISP94 Real-Time Icing Prediction and Evaluation Program
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The purpose of the Federal Aviation Administration?s Icing Forecasting Improvement Program is to conduct research on icing conditions both in flight and on the ground. This paper describes a portion of the in-flight aircraft ...
Calculations Pertaining to Hygroscopic Seeding with Flares
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Some possible effects of hygroscopic seeding with flares are explored by calculating how such seeding would modify the initial size distribution of cloud droplets and the subsequent evolution of that size distribution by ...
Sensitivity of Cloud Droplet Growth to Collision and Coalescence Efficiencies in a Parcel Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to assess the relative importance of collision and coalescence efficiencies as reported in the literature in different drop size regimes for the development of precipitation via the ...
Weather Modification: Finding Common Ground
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Research and operational approaches to weather modification expressed in the National Research Council's 2003 report on ?Critical Issues in Weather Modification Research? and in the Weather Modification Association's ...
Intercomparison of In-Flight Icing Algorithms. Part II: Statistical Verification Results
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent research to improve forecasts of in-flight icing conditions has involved the development of algorithms to apply to the output of numerical weather prediction models. The abilities of several of these algorithms to ...
Identification of Hydrometeors with Elliptical and Linear Polarization Ka-Band Radar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Polarimetric radar can be used to identify various types of hydrometeors. Ice crystals of the varied growth habits depolarize and backscatter millimeter-wavelength radiation according to crystal aspect ratio, bulk density, ...