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Phytoextraction Modeling of Heavy Metal (Lead) Contaminated Site Using Maize (<i>Zea Mays</i>)
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Phytoextraction is an ecofriendly technology through which plants are used for removing heavy metal contaminant from polluted sites. The effective implementation of this cost effective emerging technology requires a ...
Modeling Soil Water Uptake by Plants Using Nonlinear Dynamic Root Density Distribution Function
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Water uptake by plants is one of the major components of water balance of the vadose zone that greatly influences the contaminant and moisture movement in variably saturated soils. In this study, a nonlinear macroscopic ...
Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment to Contamination Using Soil Moisture Flow and Solute Transport Modeling
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The soil moisture flow and solute transport regimes of the vadose zone associated with specific hydrogeological conditions play a crucial role in pollution risk assessment of the underlying groundwater resources. An effort ...
Biomonitoring and Phytoremediation of Cr (VI) Contaminated Water: Study on Bioaccumulation and Morphological Responses in <i>Eichhornia crassipes</i>
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: This study examined the potential of the aquatic macrophyte Eichhornia crassipes for bioaccumulating hexavalent chromium and its effects on the plant’s morphology. The macrophytes were exposed to different concentrations ...
Soil Moisture Dynamics Modeling Considering the Root Compensation Mechanism for Water Uptake by Plants
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A numerical model is developed in this study for simulating soil moisture flow in layered soil profile with plant growth. A dynamic root compensation mechanism (RCM) is used for a nonuniform root distribution pattern to ...
Soil Moisture Flow Modeling with Water Uptake by Plants (Wheat) under Varying Soil and Moisture Conditions
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A variably saturated soil moisture flow model is developed for planted soils with depth varying properties by incorporating a nonuniform macroscopic root water uptake function. The model includes spatial and temporal ...
Assessment of Groundwater Quality under Changing Climate in Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Understanding the hydrochemical composition of water resources in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area (NCA, Dodoma, Tanzania) related to climate variability is essential for sustainable development. Thus, the current study ...