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A Numerical Study of Stratified Tidal Rectification over Finite-Amplitude Banks. Part I: Symmetric Banks
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Tidal rectification over a two-dimensional finite-amplitude symmetrical bank is studied using the Blumberg and Mellor primitive equation coastal ocean circulation model (ECOM-si). In the homogeneous case, the nonlinear ...
Long-Term Observations on the Southern Flank of Georges Bank. Part I: A Description of the Seasonal Cycle of Currents, Temperature, Stratification, and Wind Stress
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Nearly continuous current measurements at 45 and 75 m were made from May 1975 to March 1979 at 40°51?N, 67°24?W on the southern flank of Georges Bank in water 85 m deep. Measurements at 15 and 84 m were made less often. ...
Atmosphere and Marginal-Sea Interaction Leading to an Interannual Variation in Cold-Air Outbreak Activity over the Japan Sea
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The interannual variation in cold-air outbreak activity over the Japan Sea is investigated using Japan Meteorological Agency buoy 21002 and Quick Scatterometer (QuikSCAT) wind data, Japan Oceanographic Data Center sea ...
The Behavior of a Barotropic Eddy on a β-Plane
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An experimental method for producing an isolated eddy in a laboratory tank is described, along with the simple viscous theory of the behavior of the eddy in an ordinary cylindrical tank without the ?-effect. The linear ...
Winter Circulation in the Western Gulf of Maine: Part 1. Cooling and Water Mass Formation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The mean circulation on the northeast continental shelf in the region of the Gulf of Mexico is discussed in terms of a simple box model, based on volume transports and mean salinities estimated from existing data. The ...
On the Propagation of Free Topographic Rossby Waves near Continental Margins. Part 2: Numerical Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Ou (1980, Part 1) presented analytical solutions of free topographic Rossby waves propagating in an infinite wedge filled with a uniformly stratified fluid. We present here in Part 2 a numerical model incorporating more ...
Model Studies of the Wind-Driven Transient Circulation in the Middle Atlantic Bight. Part 1: Adiabatic Boundary Conditions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A numerical model of the wind-driven transient ocean circulation in the Middle Atlantic Bight is described. The model incorporates realistic topography and covers the continental shelf between the coast and the 200 m isobath ...
A Numerical Study of Stratified Tidal Rectification over Finite-Amplitude Banks. Part II: Georges Bank
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Tidal rectification over an idealized two-dimensional cross section of Georges Bank, which is a large, shallow, elongated submarine bank in the Gulf of Maine, is studied using a primitive equation coastal ocean circulation ...
On the Origin of Shelf Water in the Middle Atlantic Bight
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Based on a limited set of available oxygen isotope measurements, it is hypothesized that the mean now in the Middle Atlantic Bight is part of a 5000 km-long buoyancy-driven, coastal current which originates along the ...
An Unstructured Grid, Finite-Volume, Three-Dimensional, Primitive Equations Ocean Model: Application to Coastal Ocean and Estuaries
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An unstructured grid, finite-volume, three-dimensional (3D) primitive equation ocean model has been developed for the study of coastal oceanic and estuarine circulation. The model consists of momentum, continuity, temperature, ...