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Over-Ocean Rainfall Retrieval from Multisensor Data of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission. Part I: Design and Evaluation of Inversion Databases
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new methodology for the combination of active and passive microwave measurements for near-surface precipitation retrieval from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) data was developed. The approach consists of ...
“1D+4DVAR” Assimilation of NCEP Stage-IV Radar and Gauge Hourly Precipitation Data at ECMWF
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The one- plus four-dimensional variational data assimilation (?1D+4DVAR?) method currently run in operations at ECMWF with rain-affected radiances from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager is used to study the potential ...
Model Rain and Clouds over Oceans: Comparison with SSM/I Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A comparison of global model cloud and rain parameterization output with satellite observed radiances was carried out. Hydrometeor profiles from ECMWF operational short-range forecasts were combined with a microwave radiative ...
Hydrometeor Retrieval Accuracy Using Microwave Window and Sounding Channel Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The retrieval errors of cloud and precipitation hydrometeor contents from spaceborne observations are estimated at microwave frequencies in atmospheric windows between 18 and 150 GHz and in oxygen absorption complexes near ...
New Methods for Data Storage of Model Output from Ensemble Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Data storage and data processing generate significant cost for weather and climate modeling centers. The volume of data that needs to be stored and data that are disseminated to end users increases with increasing model ...
A Revised Cloud Overlap Scheme for Fast Microwave Radiative Transfer in Rain and Cloud
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The assimilation of cloud- and precipitation-affected observations into weather forecasting systems requires very fast calculations of radiative transfer in the presence of multiple scattering. At the European Centre for ...
AMSU-A Land Surface Emissivity Estimation for Numerical Weather Prediction Assimilation Schemes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study describes the work performed at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) to estimate the microwave land surface emissivities at Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU)-A frequencies within ...
Reply
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This is a reply to a set of criticisms regarding a previously published work. It briefly addresses the main criticisms. In particular, it explains why some papers identified as having some fundamental flaws were referenced ...