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A Simple Nearly Analytic Model of a Gravity Wave Driven Middle Atmosphere Circulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A nearly analytic model of a gravity wave driven middle atmosphere circulation is formulated. The simplified model represents the one-dimensional interaction of a single gravity wave mode with a zonal-mean flow. Solutions ...
Midlatitude Disturbances in the Martian Atmosphere: A Second Mars Year
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Viking Lander 2 meteorological data from the fall and winter seasons of a second Mars annual cycle have been subjected to time spectral and cross-spectral analysis, so as to determine important characteristics of the ...
Time Spectral Analysis of Midlatitude Disturbances in the Martian Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The nature of the synoptic period variations in the Viking 2 pressure, wind and temperature data is investigated, using time-spectral and cross-spectral analysis, for selected portions of the Mars fall, winter and spring ...
Linear Baroclinic Instability in the Martian Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The linear baroclinic instability of zonal-mean flows like those in the wintertime Martian atmosphere under both relatively nondusty and highly dusty conditions is examined using a spherical quasi-geostrophic model. The ...
Finite-Amplitude Behavior of a Single Baroclinic Wave with Multiple Vertical Modes: Effects of Thermal Damping
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effects of thermal damping on the finite-amplitude behavior of a baroclinic wave are investigated using a quasi-geostrophic, ?-plane model The model possesses high vertical resolution so that there are many vertical ...
Forced Stationary Planetary Waves in Mars's Winter Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Mariner 9 and Viking spacecraft observations provided evidence for planetary-scale, wavelike disturbances in the Mars winter atmosphere. Possible sources of the wave activity are dynamical instabilities, for example, ...
Nonlinear Baroclinic Instability on the Sphere: Multiple Life Cycles with Surface Drag and Thermal Damping
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A multilevel, global, primitive equation model is used to examine the nonlinear development of baroclinic waves (confined initially to a single zonal wavenumber) on a symmetric zonal flow. The focus is on the influence of ...
The Martian Zonal-Mean Circulation: Angular Momentum and Potential Vorticity Structure in GCM Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Analysis of simulations performed with the NASA/Ames Mars GCM shows that under dusty conditions the Northern Hemisphere winter solstice circulation becomes characterized by a zonally averaged state in which the potential ...