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Choked Flows through Short Contractions
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents a study on choked flows through short, lateral contractions in subcritical open channels. A new discharge equation is developed based on the conservation of energy and experimental data with a wide range ...
Effect of Size Gradation on Transport of Sediment Mixtures
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Total bed-material load computations for nonuniform sediment mixtures were evaluated for the commonly used Engelund and Hansen, Ackers and White, and Yang transport formulas. The results of sediment transport computations ...
Environmental Impacts of High Water Turbidity of the Niulan River to Dianchi Lake Water Diversion Project
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: The water quality of Dianchi Lake has deteriorated in the last 50 years due to excessive human activities. The Niulan River to Dianchi Lake Water Diversion Project (NRDLWDP) was implemented in 2013 to improve the water ...
Case Study: Delayed Sedimentation Response to Inflow and Operations at Sanmenxia Dam
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents a study on the reservoir sedimentation processes in response to changes in incoming flow at the upstream and changes in the pool level at the downstream for Sanmenxia Reservoir, which is located on the ...
Bed-Material Load Computations for Nonuniform Sediments
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The nonuniformity of bed material affects the bed-material load calculations. A size gradation correction factor
Drift Velocity of Suspended Sediment in Turbulent Open Channel Flows
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The drift velocity, at which sediment disperses relative to the motion of water-sediment mixtures, is a key variable in two-phase mixture equations. A constitutive relation for the drift velocity, expressed as a power ...
Numerical Simulation of Longitudinal and Lateral Channel Deformations in the Braided Reach of the Lower Yellow River
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Bank erosion frequently occurs in the Lower Yellow River (LYR), playing an important role in the evolution of this braided river. A two-dimensional (2D) composite model is developed herein that consists of a depth-averaged ...
Shear Stress around Vertical Wall Abutments
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Shear stress distribution around vertical wall abutments is studied experimentally, and maximum shear stresses that occur at the upstream corner of vertical wall abutments are determined. Shear stress distributions are ...
Sediment Transport in the Yellow River
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Yang's unit stream power formula is modified for the computation of total bed-material load in a sediment-laden river with a high concentration of fine suspended materials. Theoretical and laboratory studies indicate that ...
Rapid Reservoir Storage–Based Benefit Calculations
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Reservoir management strategy optimization requires benefit calculations based on reservoir storage, which is variable because of sedimentation. It is therefore necessary to express reservoir benefits as a function of ...