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RISWhere to Look for Anthropogenic Climate Change in the Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A coupled climate model has been used to provide preliminary guidance on which ocean observations will be most useful for early detection of anthropogenic climate change. Given the sparsity of historical ocean measurements, ...
Comparison of Observed Temperature and Salinity Changes in the Indo-Pacific with Results from the Coupled Climate Model HadCM3: Processes and Mechanisms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Observed changes in temperature and salinity properties on isopycnals across hydrographic sections throughout the Indo-Pacific are compared with the changes modeled by the coupled climate model, HadCM3. Observations show ...
Changes to Indian Ocean Subantarctic Mode Water in a Coupled Climate Model as CO2 Forcing Increases
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Subantarctic mode water (SAMW) has been shown to be a good indicator of anthropogenic climate change in coupled climate models. SAMW in a coupled climate model and the response of modeled SAMW to increasing CO2 are examined ...
The Adjustment of the Coupled Climate Model HadGEM1 toward Equilibrium and the Impact on Global Climate
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Coupled climate models generally have a small residual radiative flux at the top of the atmosphere. In the Met Office climate model, Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model version 1 (HadGEM1), it is incoming (heating the ...
Reevaluating the Causes of Observed Changes in Indian Ocean Water Masses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The consistency between observed changes in Subantarctic Mode Water (SAMW) properties at 32°S in the Indian Ocean and model simulations is explored using the Third Hadley Centre Coupled Ocean?Atmosphere GCM (HadCM3). ...