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On the Use of Radars for Operational Wind Profiling
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The application of clear-air radars to operational wind profiling is considered. Several alternative techniques for determining atmospheric winds from radars are surveyed and, in light of the current interest in operational ...
Doppler Radar Probing of the Clear Atmosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In the past few years, sensitive Doppler radars have been used to probe the clear atmosphere from the boundary layer up to stratospheric altitudes. Routine Doppler radar observations are now attainable over a wide range ...
Monthly Mean Values of the Mesospheric Wind Field over Poker Flat, Alaska
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Monthly-averaged horizontal and vertical mesospheric wind fields have been measured using the Poker Flat Radar at 65°N latitude during 15 months in 1980?81. The horizontal wind fields are reasonably consistent with previous ...
The Summer Wind Field Between 80 and 93 km Observed by the MST Radar at Poker Flat, Alaska (65°N)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Results of an analysis of the summertime wind field between 80?93 km over Poker Flat, Alaska are presented. The data were obtained using the large, but as yet incomplete, MST radar at Poker Flat, and cover the periods 17 ...
Momentum Flux Measurements over Mountains: Problems Associated with the Symmetrical Two-Beam Radar Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An experiment to measure the vertical transport of horizontal momentum was carried out using the Poker Flat, Alaska, MST radar operating in a symmetrical two-beam mode. We show that the difficulties inherent in this ...
VHF Echoes from the High-Latitude Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere: Observations and Interpretations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recently published data (Ecklund and Balsley) describing VHF radar echo characteristics from the Arctic mesosphere and lower thermosphere show a remarkable seasonal dependence of both the echo height and echo intensity: ...
A UHF Wind Profiler for the Boundary Layer: Brief Description and Initial Results
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In this paper we describe a boundary layer radar recently developed at NOAA's Aeronomy Laboratory. This radar extends wind profiler technology by using a small, relatively inexpensive radar to provide continuous, high-resolution ...
Bias in Mean Vertical Wind Measured by VHF Radars: Significance of Radar Location Relative to Mountains
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measurements by VHF wind-profiling radars worldwide have, for many years, shown long-term downward atmospheric motion in most of the troposphere. Various explanations have been proposed, some atmospheric and some caused ...
Average Vertical Motions in the Tropical Atmosphere Observed by a Radar Wind Profiler on Pohnpei (7°N Latitude, 157°E Longitude)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Average vertical profiles of the vertical wind obtained under clear sky conditions as weal as under conditions of both light-to-moderate and heavy rainfall am presented from data obtained using a radar wind profiler located ...
Objective Tropopause Height Determination Using Use-Resolution VHF Radar Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The magnitude of backscattered power observed at vertical incidence by a VHF radar is related to atmospheric stability in accordance with the Fresnel scattering model. Utilizing a modified Fresnel scattering model, we can ...