Abstract: A reduced-order Kalman filter is used to assimilate observed fields of the surface wind stress, sea surface temperature, and sea level into the coupled ocean?atmosphere model of Zebiak and Cane. The method projects the ...

Abstract: In this paper, a series of observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs) are used to study the design of a proposed array of instrumented moorings in the Indian Ocean (IO) outlined by the IO panel of the Climate Variability ...