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Anisotropic Statistics of Lagrangian Structure Functions and Helmholtz Decomposition
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Saturation of the Internal Tides and Induced Mixing in the Abyssal Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: As part of an ongoing effort to develop a parameterization of wave-induced abyssal mixing, the authors derive an heuristic model for nonlinear wave breaking and energy dissipation associated with internal tides. Then the ...
Constraints on the Mean Mass Transport across Potential Vorticity Contours
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An expression is derived for the quasi-horizontal part of the mass transport across a given potential vorticity contour on an isentropic surface, in terms of the rate of change of absolute circulation around the contour ...
The Dynamics of Mesoscale Winds in the Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: pectral analysis is applied to infer the dynamics of mesoscale winds from aircraft observations in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. Two datasets are analyzed: one collected aboard commercial aircraft and one ...
On Shear-Generated Gravity Waves that Reach the Mesosphere. Part II: Wave Propagation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The propagation of Kelvin?Helmholtz (KH) shear-generated gravity waves through the summer stratosphere is investigated using ray tracing, taking into account back-reflection as well as wave dissipation due to precritical-layer ...
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Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Evolution of Tsunami-Induced Internal Acoustic–Gravity Waves
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors present an idealized theoretical and numerical study of tsunami-induced internal waves in the atmosphere. These are gravity waves modified by acoustic effects that can propagate rapidly from the ocean surface ...
Gravity Wave Refraction by Three-Dimensionally Varying Winds and the Global Transport of Angular Momentum
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Operational gravity wave parameterization schemes in GCMs are columnar; that is, they are based on a ray-tracing model for gravity wave propagation that neglects horizontal propagation as well as refraction by horizontally ...
On Shear-Generated Gravity Waves that Reach the Mesosphere. Part I: Wave Generation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A long unresolved issue in nonorographic gravity wave generation is whether there is significant emission from Kelvin?Helmholtz (KH) shear instability in the lower stratosphere, for instance, just above tropopause jets. ...
What Drives the Brewer–Dobson Circulation?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ecent studies have revealed strong interactions between resolved Rossby wave and parameterized gravity wave driving in stratosphere-resolving atmospheric models. Perturbations to the parameterized wave driving are often ...