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Smart Prestressing with Shape-Memory Alloy
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Shape-memory effect in nickel-titanium (nitinol) alloy was successfully utilized as a way of inducing additional prestressing in concrete. Strands made with NiTi (nickel/titanium) shape-memory alloy (SMA) wires were elongated ...
Energy Release in Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Reinforced Concrete Beams
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A set of 30 concrete beams reinforced with carbon/epoxy FRP (fiber-reinforced plastic) and four reinforced with comparable size steel rebars were subjected to static bending tests. Adequate bond between the FRP and the ...
Surface Actuation of Lightweight Mirrors with Shape Memory Alloy
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The ability to create lightweight mirrors that can maintain surface accuracy is a major technical challenge for future space telescopes. Processing-induced errors and surface errors due to temperature excursions and gravity ...
Dynamic Response of Retrofitted Masonry Walls for Blast Loading
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A full-scale blast test was conducted on eight masonry walls reinforced with two and four layers of carbon fibers and two types of polymer matrices. The walls were then subjected to a 0.45-kg pentolite booster suspended ...
Full-Scale Testing and Analysis for Blast-Resistant Design
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A full-scale blast test was conducted on a structure representing a mailroom, constructed with unreinforced masonry walls. The four walls were retrofitted with different quantities of glass fiber-reinforced polymers (GFRP) ...
<i>Mechanics of Solid Materials</i>
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Quasi-Balanced Failure Approach for Evaluating Moment Capacity of FRP Underreinforced Concrete Beams
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Failure of concrete beam sections underreinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) is initiated by FRP rupture before concrete crushing. In such a case, the typical rectangular stress block based on the balanced failure ...
Feasibility Assessment of Deployable Composite Telescope
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Volume constraints in existing launch vehicles require large space-based sensors to be folded during launch and subsequently deployed in space. This paper outlines the development of a prototype deployable astronomical ...