Abstract: The use of prestressed precast concrete pile (PPCP) has been increasing because of the advantages provided including accelerating and facilitating the construction operation at a site and increasing the durability of ...

Abstract: Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to conventional civil engineering materials in existing structures as externally applied systems for strengthening purposes, and ...

Abstract: Physical infrastructure systems contribute to human civilization significantly and play a key role in the smooth operation of society. However, such systems may experience loss of functionality because of external shocks, ...