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Riprap Protection without Filter Layers
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Conventional multilayered riprap and filter protections around bridge piers can be substituted by one thick single layer of riprap. Because of this simpler construction, field installations are less likely to be defective. ...
Incipient Motion during Static Armoring
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Critical bed shear stresses for grains in a mixed-size bed are known to depend on the ratio between the size of dislocated grains and an average grain size for the bed. However, laboratory experiments with sediments ...
Seepage‐Induced Mass Wasting in Coarse Soil Slopes
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: An expression is derived for the critical shear stress of surface flow on a noncohesive soil slope subjected to seepage‐induced mass wasting, i.e., erosion caused by a successive mobilization of flake aggregates of surficial ...
Trade-Offs between Phosphorous Discharge and Hydropower Production Using Reservoir Regulation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The management of water flow using reservoirs for the purpose of hydropower production can have significant impacts on solute transport. Reducing the phosphorous load to downstream areas can be of great importance for ...
System Heterogeneity as Variable for Solute Transport in Streams
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Contaminant migration in streaming waters is characterized by a large number of physical and biochemical transfer mechanisms that often exhibit marked spatial and temporal variabilities. To quantify the mass transport and ...
Stochastic Analysis of Internal Erosion in Soil Structures—Implications for Risk Assessments
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A new modeling framework for internal erosion in heterogeneous stratified soils is developed by combining existing methods used to study sediment transport in canals, filtration phenomena, and stochastic processes. The ...
Sorption Behavior and Long-Term Retention of Reactive Solutes in the Hyporheic Zone of Streams
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper analyzes the transport of sorbing solutes by extending the advective storage path model developed for longitudinal transport of inert solutes in streams coupled with flow-induced uptake in the hyporheic zone. ...
Modeling Retention of Sorbing Solutes in Streams Based on Tracer Experiment Using <sup>51</sup>Cr
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The transport and retention of a sorbing solute in streams are affected by the transversal uptake in various hyporheic zones, each characterized by its individual turnover time. The uptake is included in a one-dimensional ...
Discussion and Closure: Design Relationship for Filters in Bed Protection
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
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