Abstract: In the United States, for road maintenance activities, state departments of transportation (DOT) use either in-house resources or outsource to private contractors under various methods, such as method-based contracting ...

Abstract: To calculate the shear capacity of structural members reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP), current shear design provisions generally use slightly modified versions of existing semiempirical shear design equations ...

Abstract: Concrete is a ubiquitous construction material that has enabled unprecedented economic growth and development worldwide. However, the production of cement, the main binder used in concrete, contributes significantly to ...