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Examination of Relationships between Clear-Sky Longwave Radiation and Aspects of the Atmospheric Hydrological Cycle in Climate Models, Reanalyses, and Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Relationships between clear-sky longwave radiation and aspects of the atmospheric hydrological cycle are quantified in models, reanalyses, and observations over the period 1980?2000. The robust sensitivity of clear-sky ...
Evaluation of Simulated Clear-Sky Longwave Radiation Using Ground-Based Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Surface observations from a tropical ocean and a subarctic land-based site are employed to evaluate the clear-sky surface downwelling longwave irradiance (SDL) simulated using the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather ...
Climate Warming–Related Strengthening of the Tropical Hydrological Cycle
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors estimate climate warming?related twenty-first-century changes of moisture transports from the descending into the ascending regions in the tropics. Unlike previous studies that employ time and space averaging, ...
Unrealistic Increases in Wind Speed Explain Reduced Eastern Pacific Heat Flux in Reanalyses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractTropical eastern Pacific sea surface temperature plays a pivotal role in mechanisms that determine global mean surface temperature variability. In this study, the surface flux contribution to recent cooling of the ...
The Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation according to Multiple Decades of Global Satellite Observations, Three CMIP6 Models, and the ECMWF Reanalysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Influence of Dynamics on the Changes in Tropical Cloud Radiative Forcing during the 1998 El Niño
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Satellite measurements of the radiation budget and data from the U.S. National Centers for Environmental Prediction?National Center for Atmospheric Research reanalysis are used to investigate the links between anomalous ...
Comparing Tropical Precipitation Simulated by the Met Office NWP and Climate Models with Satellite Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: orecasts of precipitation and water vapor made by the Met Office global numerical weather prediction (NWP) model are evaluated using products from satellite observations by the Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder (SSMIS) ...
Future Changes in Wet and Dry Season Characteristics in CMIP5 and CMIP6 Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Quantifying the Contribution of Different Cloud Types to the Radiation Budget in Southern West Africa
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe contribution of cloud to the radiation budget of southern West Africa (SWA) is poorly understood and yet it is important for understanding regional monsoon evolution and for evaluating and improving climate ...
Extension of the TAMSAT Satellite-Based Rainfall Monitoring over Africa and from 1983 to Present
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ropical Applications of Meteorology Using Satellite Data and Ground-Based Observations (TAMSAT) rainfall monitoring products have been extended to provide spatially contiguous rainfall estimates across Africa. This has ...