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The Effect of Greenhouse SSTs on ENSO Simulations with an AGCM
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The potential for changes to the El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon under enhanced greenhouse conditions is addressed in a series of atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) experiments with both 1?CO2 and ...
Dynamical Response of the Oceanic Circulation and Temperature to Interdecadal Variability in the Surface Winds over the Indian Ocean
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A global ocean general circulation model (OGCM) is used to investigate the sensitivity of the circulation and temperature fields to observed interdecadal variability in Indian Ocean winds for the austral summer (January, ...
Pre-1866 Extensions of the Southern Oscillation Index Using Early Indonesian and Tahitian Meteorological Readings
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Pressure data from Indonesia and Tahiti for years before 1866 are used to extend the Southern Oscillation index (SOI) back to 1841, with a gap between 1861 and 1865. Further extension is possible using an index of Jakarta ...
Experimental Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of the Southern Oscillation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Exactly dated tree-ring chronologies from ENSO-sensitive regions in subtropical North America and Indonesia together register the strongest ENSO signal yet detected in tree-ring data worldwide and have been used to reconstruct ...
An Evaluation of the Performance of the Twentieth Century Reanalysis Version 3
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Towards an integrated set of surface meteorological observations for climate science and applications
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: bservations are the foundation for understanding the climate system. Yet, currently available land meteorological data are highly fractured into various global, regional and national holdings for different variables and ...
Daily Mean Sea Level Pressure Reconstructions for the European–North Atlantic Region for the Period 1850–2003
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The development of a daily historical European?North Atlantic mean sea level pressure dataset (EMSLP) for 1850?2003 on a 5° latitude by longitude grid is described. This product was produced using 86 continental and island ...