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Vortex Preconditioning due to Planetary and Gravity Waves prior to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: eanalysis data are used to evaluate the evolution of polar vortex geometry, planetary wave drag, and gravity wave drag prior to split versus displacement sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs). A composite analysis that ...
Pathways for Communicating the Effects of Stratospheric Ozone to the Polar Vortex: Role of Zonally Asymmetric Ozone
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: mechanistic model that couples quasigeostrophic dynamics, radiative transfer, ozone transport, and ozone photochemistry is used to study the effects of zonal asymmetries in ozone (ZAO) on the model?s polar vortex. The ZAO ...
Ozone Loss and Recovery and the Preconditioning of Upward-Propagating Planetary Wave Activity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: mechanistic chemistry?dynamical model is used to evaluate the relative importance of radiative, photochemical, and dynamical feedbacks in communicating changes in lower-stratospheric ozone to the circulation of the ...
Tropical Upper-Tropospheric Potential Vorticity Intrusions during Sudden Stratospheric Warmings
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he intrusion of lower-stratospheric extratropical potential vorticity into the tropical upper troposphere in the weeks surrounding the occurrence of sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) is examined. The analysis reveals ...
Sensitivity of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings to Previous Stratospheric Conditions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, version 4 (WACCM4), is used to investigate the influence of stratospheric conditions on the development of sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs). To this end, targeted ...
Evaluation of Processes Related to Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling in GEFSv12 Subseasonal Hindcasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society