| contributor author | Shahid Tabish, Syed Zafar | |
| date accessioned | 2026-08-20T11:13:32Z | |
| date available | 2026-08-20T11:13:32Z | |
| date copyright | 2025/06/25 | |
| date issued | 2025 | |
| identifier other | JLADAH.LADR-1311.pdf | |
| identifier uri | http://yetl.yabesh.ir/yetl1/handle/yetl/4311874 | |
| description abstract | AbstractCompetitive tendering ensures transparency, probity, and value for money, but client,
consultant, tenderer, supplier, and engineer collude for self-gain, and bids become
uncompetitive. Uncompetitive tendering impedes investment, with consequent ... | |
| publisher | American Society of Civil Engineers | |
| title | Detecting Collusion in Traditional Contracts | |
| type | Journal Article | |
| journal volume | 17 | |
| journal issue | 4 | |
| journal title | Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction | |
| identifier doi | 10.1061/JLADAH.LADR-1311 | |
| journal fristpage | 04525051-1 | |
| journal lastpage | 04525051-8 | |
| page | 8 | |
| tree | Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction:;2025:;Volume ( 017 ):;issue: 004 | |
| contenttype | Fulltext | |