Journal of Engineering and Science in Medical Diagnostics and Therapy: Recent submissions
Now showing items 161-180 of 316
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MultiObjective Optimal Regulation of Glucose Concentration in Type I Diabetes Mellitus
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Type I, or insulindependent diabetes mellitus, is a chronic disease in which insulin is not adequately produced by the pancreatic βcells, which leads to a high glucose concentration. In practice, external insulin delivery ... -
Biaxial Tensile Prestress and Waveguide Effects on Estimates of the Complex Shear Modulus Using OpticalBased Dynamic Elastography in PlateLike Soft Tissue Phantoms
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Dynamic elastography attempts to reconstruct quantitative maps of the viscoelastic properties of biological tissue, properties altered by disease and injury, by noninvasively measuring mechanical wave motion in the tissue. ... -
Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Effect of Paeoniae Radix Rubra on SepsisInduced Coagulopathy: A Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Approach
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)To investigate the effective components and underlying mechanism of Paeoniae radix rubra (PRR) in treating sepsisinduced coagulopathy (SIC) on the basis of network pharmacology and molecular docking approaches. At present, ... -
A Fenestrated Balloon Expandable Stent System for the Treatment of Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)In aortoiliac occlusive disease, atherosclerotic plaques can occlude the distal aortic bifurcation and proximal bilateral iliac artery and thus cause ischemia in the lower extremity. This is typically treated by restoring ... -
Obstacle Avoidance for Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Using SLAM
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)In the field of mobile robotics, simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is an algorithmic approach to the computational problem of creating and updating a map of an environment while simultaneously keeping track of ... -
Relations of Radial Vibration of the Arterial Wall to Pulsatile Parameters in Blood Flow for Extraction of Arterial Indices
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Given the wide utility of radial vibration of the arterial wall for clinical values, this paper presents a theoretical study on the relations of radial vibration of the arterial wall to pulsatile parameters in blood flow. ... -
Numerical Modeling of Conical-Shaped Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle Into Multilayer Iliac Crest Model
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is a standard technique used in various therapies, research, diagnosis, and prognosis. The extensive forces during biopsy result in un-necessary stress concentrations that are primarily hazardous ... -
Effectiveness of an Intelligent Foot Orthosis in Lateral Fall Prevention
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)The aim of this study was to validate the effectiveness of the newly developed intelligent foot orthosis (IFO) at preventing lateral falls. The IFO is a wearable fall prevention system based on using a small magnetorheological ... -
Behavior of Cell Flowing Over Oblique Microrectangular Groove
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Is it possible to distinguish cells with minimally invasive methods according to the characteristics of cells when moving through flow paths in vitro? A microflow-channel with microgrooves 45 deg diagonal to the mainstream ... -
Radial and Axial Displacement of the Initially-Tensioned Orthotropic Arterial Wall Under the Influence of Harmonics and Wave Reflection
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)This study examines radial and axial displacement of the arterial wall under the influence of harmonics and wave reflection for the role of axial wall displacement in pulsatile wave propagation. The arterial wall is modeled ... -
Special Issue on New Trends in Simulation of Physiological Flows
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Biofluid dynamics and the representation of physiological flows have been fascinating to the thinkers of their time for centuries. Two well-known examples are Leonardo da Vinci's 16th-century sketches of blood in an aortic ... -
Inducing Vascular Grammars for Anomaly Classification in Brain Angiograms
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)As machine learning is used to make strides in medical diagnostics, few methods provide heuristics from which human doctors can learn directly. This work introduces a method for leveraging human observable structures, such ... -
Laser Ablation Tomography for Rapid Three-Dimensional Tissue Imaging and Analysis
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Laser ablation tomography (LATscan) produces three-dimensional (3D) tissue models at micron-scale resolution within a few minutes, being amenable to high-throughput applications. Red-green-blue images obtained from LATscan ... -
Study on the Effect of Core Stability Training on the Recovery of Dynamic Balance Capacity After Sport Injury
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)Injured athletes need to do appropriate exercises to restore dynamic balance capacity. This paper briefly introduced core stability and its training. Twenty athletes with knee injuries in the Third Hospital of Shanxi ... -
Gender Differences in Cervical Spine Motions and Loads With Head Supported Mass Using Finite Element Models
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)While many studies have been conducted to delineate the role of gender in rear impact via experiments, clinical investigations, modeling, and epidemiological research, the effect of the added head mass on segmental motions ... -
Eye Protection for Mitigating Soccer-Related Ocular Injuries: A Finite Element Approach
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)In this work, eye protection for mitigating the soccer ball ocular injuries were delineated with computational models. The retinal injuries and the risk of globe rupture were evaluated in terms of the stress in the posterior ... -
Vibration and Acoustic Crepitus Sensing Using Piezoelectric Accelerometers
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)The vibration and acoustic emissions produced within facet joints of the lumbar spine, known as crepitus, can be a potential biomarker to identify decreased joint functioning and the site of low back pain. Using piezoelectric ... -
Cell Behavior in Flow Passing Through Micromachined Gap
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)A microgap was created in the flow channel, and the behavior (deformation, rotation) of each cell when passing through the gap was investigated. A gap with a rectangular cross section (7 μm high, 0.4 mm wide, and 0.1 mm ... -
Assessment of Heterogeneity in Lung Structure and Function During Mechanical Ventilation: A Review of Methodologies
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)The mammalian lung is characterized by heterogeneity in both its structure and function, by incorporating an asymmetric branching airway tree optimized for maintenance of efficient ventilation, perfusion, and gas exchange. ... -
Computational Fluid Dynamics of the Right Atrium: A Comparison of Modeling Approaches in a Range of Flow Conditions
(The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2022)The right atrium (RA) combines flows from the inferior (IVC) and superior vena cava (SVC). Here RA mixing is simulated using computational fluid dynamics, comparing four modeling approaches. A patient-averaged model (11 M ...