Abstract: This paper proposes a bilevel optimization model for multiclass origin–destination (O–D) estimation using various types of data. The multiclass character of the model, a new feature and major contribution to the literature, ...

Abstract: The dynamic behaviors of a pinned–pinned spinning exponentially functionally graded shaft with unbalanced loads are investigated. The shaft is simulated in the Rayleigh beam model considering rotary inertia and gyroscopic ...