Abstract: Numerical investigations have been carried out to predict the near-wall dynamics in indirect natural convection for air (Pr = 0.7) and water (Pr = 5.2). Near-wall flow structures appear to be line plumes. Three-dimensional ...

Abstract: Abstract. The application of corrugated nozzles has gained significant global interest due to their potential advantages in jet propulsion applications for reducing jet noise, mixing enhancement, and weakening shock waves. ...