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Design of Footbridges against Pedestrian-Induced Vibrations
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In 1999 and 2000, the two vibration incidents at the Paris Passerelle Solferino Bridge and the London Millennium Bridge triggered a major revision of existing knowledge concerning footbridge response to pedestrian-induced ...
Mathematical Model for Design of Mass Dampers for Wind Excited Structures
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A state space linear mathematical model oriented to the design of passive and active mass dampers for tall buildings and bridges subjected to the wind action is presented in this paper. The model accounts for an arbitrary ...
Probabilistic versus Deterministic Assessment of the Minimum Structural Damping Required to Prevent Galloping of Dry Bridge Hangers
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The risk of large-amplitude vibrations of bridge hangers due to galloping instabilities has posed a challenge to the engineering and research communities. Galloping vibrations can lead to serviceability problems and reduce ...
Untitled
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Galloping vibrations have been identified as potentially problematic for dry stay cables. Three key issues play a major role in the assessment of the structural damping required to prevent galloping of dry stay cables using ...
Transient Response of Supported Beams to Moving Forces with Sinusoidal Time Variation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Moving forces are a common loading pattern for flexible beams, found in many applications in both civil and mechanical engineering. These forces give rise to a transient response, the nature of which depends on the time ...
Lateral Walking-Induced Forces on Footbridges
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In the last several years many cases of large amplitude horizontal vibrations of footbridges have been observed, due to dynamic interaction between the walkers and the footbridge, which may occur when some conditions on ...
Lateral Pedestrian-Induced Vibrations of Footbridges: Characteristics of Walking Forces
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The forces a walker exerts to an oscillating floor differ significantly from those exerted to a fixed floor. This is because of a natural and unconscious gait modification, deriving from the necessity of minimizing energy ...
State Space Formulation for Linear Viscoelastic Dynamic Systems with Memory
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A dynamic system with memory is a system for which knowledge of the equations of motion, together with the state at a given time instant
Random Vibration of Systems with Viscoelastic Memory
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The equation of motion of linear dynamic systems with viscoelastic memory is usually expressed in a integrodifferential form, and its numerical solution is computationally heavy. In two recent papers, the writers suggested ...
Analysis of Catania Flash Flood Case Study by Using Combined Microwave and Infrared Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: n this paper, the analysis of an extreme convective event atypical for the winter season, which occurred on 21 February 2013 on the east coast of Sicily and caused a flash flood over Catania, is presented. In just 1 h, ...
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