Abstract: Abstract Calcareous sand is distinguished by its angular particle shape and high susceptibility to breakage during shearing. The particle size distribution (gradation), interparticle density, and particle strength play ...

Abstract: recipitation is a primary climate forcing factor in catchment hydrology, and its spatial distribution is essential for understanding the spatial variability of ecohydrological processes in a catchment. In mountainous areas, ...

Abstract: This study aims to determine the pounding probability of a continuous rigid bridge with high piers and long span at the actual site soil under the action of an earthquake. Finite-element models of the bridge are built to ...