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Optimal Relationship of Large-Scale Flow Patterns and the Barotropic Feedback Due to High-Frequency Eddies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A canonical correlation analysis is used to study the optimal relationship between low-frequency variations of the 500 mb height and the barotropic feedback effect in terms of cyclone-scale eddy-induced height tendencies. ...
Wintertime Blocking and Mountain Forcing of the Zonally-Averaged Flow: A Cross-Spectral Time Series Analysis of Observed Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Nine winters of Northern Hemisphere observations are used for a statistical analysis of the relation between the mountain forcing of the zonally-averaged barotropic wind and blocking. Thereby, the temporal variability of ...
Singular Modes and Low-Frequency Atmospheric Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recently, it has been shown that the EOFs (empirical orthogonal functions) of the solutions of a stationary linear model to an ensemble of white noise forcing fields are the Schmidt modes (singular modes) of the model' ...
Transient Eddy Forcing of Low-Frequency Atmospheric Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper is concerned with the forcing of the low-frequency variability (10 days up to 3 months) of the barotropic planetary waves (wavenumbers 1 to 4) for wintertime conditions in the Northern Hemisphere. In particular, ...
Transient Cyclone-Scale Vorticity Forcing of Blocking Highs
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The forcing of Northern Hemisphere blocking highs by the transient vorticity transfer from the cyclone-scale eddies into the planetary flow is investigated. Thereby, a barotropic prediction model for the planetary modes ...
Low-Frequency Anomalies of Atmospheric Flow and the Effects of Cyclone-Scale Eddies: A Canonical Correlation Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Canonical correlation analysis is applied to investigate the relationship between the low-pass filtered (barotropic) streamfunction and the effects of cyclone-scale eddies. The eddy effects are evaluated in terms of flux ...
Transient-Eddy Feedbacks Derived from Linear Theory and Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Linear baroclinic instability theory is used to investigate the subweekly time scale transient eddies (TEs) and their feedbacks associated with three-dimensional basic flows on the Northern Hemisphere, in terms of a two-layer ...
Three-Dimensional Linear Instability of Persistent Anomalous Large-Scale Flows
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The linear baroclinic instability of three-dimensional basic flows on the Northern Hemisphere is examined in terms of a simple two-level, quasi-geostrophic model. The basic flows considered comprise an observed six-winter ...
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