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On the Rotation and Propagation of Simulated Supercell Thunderstorms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We examine the rotation and propagation of the supercell-like convection produced by our three-dimensional cloud model. The rotation in the supercell is studied in terms of the conservation of equivalent potential vorticity ...
Damping Characteristics of Horizontal Laplacian Diffusion Filters
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractHorizontally diffusive computational damping terms are frequently employed in 3D atmospheric simulation models to enhance stability and to suppress small-scale noise. In configuring these filters, it is desirable ...
A Study of the Tornadic Region within a Supercell Thunderstorm
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The transition of a supercell thunderstorm into its tornadic phase is investigated through high-resolution numerical cloud model simulations initiated within the interior portion of a previously simulated mature supercell ...
An Isolated Cumulonimbus Observed in Northeastern Colorado: Comparison of Field Observations with Results of a Three-Dimensional Simulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Observations are described of a small, isolated cumulonimbus developing in a wind field with relatively little directional shear. The storm displayed a high degree of symmetry about a vertical plane through the center of ...
The Influence of the Shear-Induced Pressure Gradient on Thunderstorm Motion
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In the present investigation we propose a simple theory to explain how a veering environmental wind shear vector can cause an initially symmetric updraft to grow preferentially to the right of the shear vector and acquire ...
Another Look at Downslope Winds. Part II: Nonlinear Amplification beneath Wave-Overturning Layers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Numerical mountain wave simulations have documented that intense lee-slope winds frequently arise when wave-overturning occurs above the mountain. Explanations for this amplification process have been proposed by Clark and ...
Lifting by Convergence Lines
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The lifting depth of a convergence line in an unstratified boundary layer beneath a stably stratified atmosphere is examined with both analytical and numerical models. Cases are considered with and without flow in the layer ...
A Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Splitting Severe Storms on 3 April 1964
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A three-dimensional numerical storm model is used to investigate the observed splitting of several reflectivity echoes on 3 April 1964 in Oklahoma. Representative soundings from this day exhibit a nearly one-directional ...
EDITORIAL
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
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