Abstract: In this study, the authors describe the hydraulic mechanism of a 2D water flow down a slope. The surface water flowed in Layer 1, whereas the subsurface water flow was in Layer 2. Layer 2 is regarded as an isotropic porous ...

Abstract: Distributions of ratios of energy scattered or reflected (DRESOR) method is a very efficient tool used to calculate radiative intensity with high directional resolution, which is very useful for inverse analysis. The method ...

Abstract: Thermal and optical engineering applications of electromagnetic wave scattering from rough surfaces include temperature measurement, radiation heating process, etc. Most of the surfaces have random roughness and are often ...