Abstract: Abstract. Pulsed laser surface melting (pLSM) is a powerful micro-scale surface engineering technique that enables modification of surface morphology via localized melting and re-solidification. However, predicting interface ...

Abstract: The objective of this study is to investigate the evolution of surface geometry during pulsed laser surface melting (pLSM) via level-set method-based interface tracking numerical framework. Existing models to track surface ...