Abstract: An experimental study is done to study the convection heat transfer from the outer surface of a group of helical coils that have the same external surface area which is 0.1 m2. These coils are wrapped to form different ...

Abstract: There is growing interest from Afghanistan in using the untapped hydroelectric potential of the Kabul River Basin, on which both Pakistan and Afghanistan are simultaneously upstream and downstream riparians, to meet the ...

Abstract: This paper investigates the use of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bar bents as stirrups at the joint between the steel posts of a bridge guardrail system with a deck slab cantilever. In addition, GFRP bars with ...

Abstract: Abstract. Beam bending and torsional behavior are foundational to structural mechanics, forming the cornerstone of engineering analysis for slender structures across educational and research domains. Traditional instruction ...

Abstract: The exponential increase in groundwater usage over the past few decades in the Punjab province in Pakistan is responsible for the significant groundwater table decline in many parts of the province, leading to an urgent ...

Abstract: AbstractLight water reactors (LWRs) operating at temperatures around 300°C pose a challenge to structural concrete integrity. The high temperature induces compound changes in LWR structures compromising mechanical properties ...