Abstract: Many high-piled wharves were built in the last century, and some wharf members have been damaged over decades of operation. It is important to use effective means to evaluate the safety status and durability of these ...

Abstract: Abstract To tackle the technical challenges posed by mining steeply inclined thick ore bodies in deep mines, a combined mining method of roof pillar–induced caving and nonpillar sublevel caving was devised. One of the ...