Abstract: In-flight icing, the formation of ice during flight, poses risks to the safety and reliability of aircraft. Due to environmental conditions, ice accumulation occurs on the low-pressure compressor blades of an engine, ...

Abstract: Abstract. Ice formation on aircraft components due to the impact of supercooled droplets poses a severe safety risk. In particular, the formation of ice on the fan blades can lead to vibrations that affect the entire engine. ...