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Modeling Fracture and Delamination of Spray-Applied Fire-Resisting Materials under Static and Impact Loads
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A specially developed two-dimensional cohesive zone finite element (CZFE) scheme is applied to simulate the fracture and delamination phenomena that occur in spray-applied fire-resisting material (SFRM) on steel structures. ...
Engineering Approach for Predicting Fire Response of Restrained Steel Beams
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Predicting the response of restrained beams under fire conditions is complex owing to the development of fire-induced forces and requires finite-element or finite-differences analysis. In this paper, a simplified approach ...
High-Temperature Properties of Steel for Fire Resistance Modeling of Structures
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Fire is one of the most severe conditions to which structures can be subjected, and hence, the provision of appropriate fire safety measures for structural members is an important aspect of design. The recent introduction ...
Evaluating Fire Resistance of Steel Girders in Bridges
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In current practice, no special measures are applied for enhancing structural fire safety of steel bridge girders. Further, there is very limited information and research data in the literature on the fire resistance of ...
Estimating Optimum Timings for Treatments on Flexible Pavements with Surface Rutting
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The evaluation of the pavement preservation interventions is the most important component of a pavement management system. There is a need for a rational methodology to evaluate pavement preservation alternatives to maximize ...
Response of Restrained Concrete Beams under Design Fire Exposure
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Results from fire resistance experiments on six RC beams are presented in this paper. The test variables included concrete strength (permeability), support conditions, fire scenario, and load ratio. Data from fire tests ...
Closure to “Response of Restrained Concrete Beams under Design Fire Exposure” by M. B. Dwaikat and V. K. R. Kodur
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Impact of Systematic Axle Load Measurement Error on Pavement Design Using Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In traffic characterization, axle load spectra (ALS) are one of the most critical inputs in the new Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG). Axle load spectra have a significant effect on predicted pavement ...
Closed-Form Solutions for Bimodal Axle Load Spectra and Relative Pavement Damage Estimation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The mechanistic-empirical (ME) design procedures utilize axle load spectra to characterize the individual traffic loadings for a site. These loading characteristics are employed to calculate pavement response and for ...
Effect of High-Temperature Exposure on the Residual Capacity of Steel–Concrete Shear Connectors: Experimental Study
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: AbstractComposite steel–concrete beams are widely used in flooring and decking systems in
buildings and bridges due to their efficiency. High-temperature exposure is a major
hazard that can affect the composite action of ...
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