Abstract: Multiple energy-simulation programs have recently been developed. Most of these programs utilize thermodynamic equations and the mechanical characteristics, loadings, and temperature set points of the building to predict ...

Abstract: Several studies indicate that the building sector has the highest contribution to world energy consumption. Also, it is predicted that the energy demand in commercial buildings will increase to 1.2% per annum from 26 to ...

Abstract: Abstract This research introduces a two-stage optimization framework to address the electricity mismatch. The proposed framework optimizes the orientation and number of photovoltaic (PV) panels to align production with the ...

Abstract: AbstractThe construction industry is going through a technological revolution where aspects of digitalization are combined with automation. A prime example is using data from a building information model (BIM) to promote ...