Abstract: A transient shallow-convection scheme is implemented into the general circulation model ECHAM5 and the coupled aerosol model HAM, developed at the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Hamburg. The shallow-convection ...

Abstract: An analysis of several ocean surface albedo (OSA) schemes is undertaken through offline comparisons and through application in the Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (CCCma) fourth-generation atmospheric ...